Study of Residential Air Conditioner Installation Process in Field Work Activities at CV. Via Jaya Teknik
Studi Proses Instalasi Air Conditioner (AC) Rumah Tangga pada Kegiatan Praktik Kerja Lapangan di CV. Via Jaya Teknik
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21070/pels.v10i1.3146Keywords:
Thermal Comfort, Inverter Technology, Assembly Duration, Refrigerant Leakage, Quantitative MeasurementAbstract
General Background Household thermal comfort continuously drives the demand for reliable residential cooling systems. Specific Background Proper split system assembly involves careful mechanical routing and electrical connections to ensure optimal cooling functionality and prevent refrigerant leakage. Knowledge Gap Despite standardized assembly procedures, routine service operations often prioritize completion speed over comprehensive quantitative documentation of thermal and electrical parameters. Aims This study evaluates the actual execution times and technical obstacles encountered during the deployment of various residential cooling units. Results Observational data from twenty-nine inverter units across multiple brands revealed assembly durations ranging from 50 to 120 minutes, averaging 65.5 minutes. Completion times were strictly dictated by physical site conditions and unit distances rather than equipment specifications or brand types. Furthermore, while all observed units successfully passed standard drainage and leakage assessments, comprehensive measurements of active electrical consumption and operational refrigerant pressure were omitted due to strict target-based service conditions. Novelty This research maps theoretical assembly protocols directly against actual target-driven service practices to highlight the specific diagnostic omissions in standard residential maintenance. Implications Recognizing these service limitations highlights the necessity for integrating quantitative metric documentation into routine procedures to guarantee long-term operational safety.
Highlights:
-
Execution times for cooling units averaged 65.5 minutes, strictly dictated by physical site accessibility.
-
All twenty-nine monitored inverter setups successfully passed standard drainage and leakage assessments.
-
Target-driven operational procedures frequently omit comprehensive quantitative documentation of active electrical metrics.
Keywords: Thermal Comfort, Inverter Technology, Assembly Duration, Refrigerant Leakage, Quantitative Measurement
Downloads
References
Jumasri, Zulfahri, Monice, & Darmansyah. (2024). Studi Perbandingan Konsumsi Energi Listrik pada Motor Kompresor Air Conditioner Jenis Inverter dan Non-Inverter. SainETIn (Jurnal Sain, Energi, Teknologi & Industri), 8(2), 59–68.
https://doi.org/10.31849/sainetin.v8i2.10897
Kusnandar, Kurniawan, Y., Khoerun, B., & Rohmat, Y. N. (2019). Perbandingan COP AC Split Kapasitas 1 PK Menggunakan Refrigerant R410a dan R32 dengan Variasi Kecepatan Fan Evaporator. TURBULEN: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, 2(2), 50–55.
https://doi.org/10.36767/turbulen.v2i2.553
Sengge, J. R., Dwinanto, M. M., & Tobe, A. Y. (2022). Studi Kinerja Teoritis Pengkondisian Udara Menggunakan R32, R290, dan R410a. LONTAR: Jurnal Teknik Mesin Undana, 9(1).
https://doi.org/10.35508/ljtmu.v9i01.7890
Srihanto, Sinaga, P., Yulianto, S., & Handono, R. P. (2023). Kajian Sistem Pendingin Udara Ditinjau dari Kerusakan Evaporator pada Kendaraan Ringan Merk 'X'. JTTM: Jurnal Terapan Teknik Mesin, 4(1), 64–74.
https://doi.org/10.37373/jttm.v4i1.451
Manuhutu, A. (2024). Analisis Kerusakan Air Conditioning (AC) Split pada Gedung Unit Usaha. Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Keilmuan Mandira Cendikia, 2(15), 11–16.
https://doi.org/10.70570/jimkmc.v2i15.1416
Utomo, K. Y., Zayadi, A., Sugiharto, A., S, W., HP, C., & Madaskala, A. R. (2021). Analisis Sebelum dan Sesudah Dilakukan Proses Pembersihan Terhadap Performa AC Tipe Split Wall Kapasitas 1 1/2 PK. Jurnal Teknologi Kedirgantaraan, 6(1).
https://doi.org/10.35894/jtk.v6i1.19
Ningsih, F. W., Darmawan, I. A., & Fatkhurrokhman, M. (2021). Development of Air Conditioner Split R32 Trainer Learning Media in Cooling and Air Conditioning Engineering Courses. Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi, 11(2), 213–222.
https://doi.org/10.21831/jpv.v11i3.43244
Sudayana, M. E., Wiratmaja, I. G., & Kusumayani, N. M. N. (2025). Development of a Split Inverter AC Trainer for Refrigeration Engineering at SMKN 3 Singaraja. Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education, 12(1), 83–92.
https://doi.org/10.17509/jmee.v12i1.86812
Mutakin, I. J., Sani, W., Kristianti, L., & Nurhayati, L. (2025). Analisis Beban Pendingin pada Ruang Training 9,5x7x3 Perusahaan XYZ. ReTIMS: Rekayasa Industri dan Mesin, 6(2), 44–49.
https://doi.org/10.32897/retims.2025.6.2.3531
Suyanto, S., & Wibowo, R. (2020). Perencanaan Kebutuhan Pendinginan Udara Auditorium Universitas Ivet. Marine Science and Technology Journal, 1(1), 16–22.
Badan Standardisasi Nasional. (2000). Persyaratan Umum Instalasi Listrik 2000 (PUIL 2000): Amandemen 1.
Kementerian Ketenagakerjaan Republik Indonesia. (2015). Peraturan Menteri Ketenagakerjaan Nomor 12 Tahun 2015 tentang Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) Listrik di Tempat Kerja.
Jamaaluddin, J., Anshory, I., Sulistiyowati, I., & Ahfas, A. (2023). Buku Ajar Pengantar Teknik Tenaga Listrik. Sidoarjo: Umsida Press, pp. 1–220.
https://doi.org/10.21070/2022/978-623-464-054-0
Ardita, I. N., Wirajati, I. G. A. B., Susila, I. D. M., & Sudirman. (2021). Performance Analysis of Retrofit R410a Refrigerant with R32 Refrigerant on a Split Air Conditioner. Journal of Applied Mechanical Engineering and Green Technology, 2(1), 1–4.
https://doi.org/10.31940/jametech.v2i1.2459
Amir, Rofiroh, & Romadhon, C. S. (n.d.). Analisis Coeffisient of Peformance (COP) dan Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER) pada AC Split Inverter Kapasitas ½ PK dengan Menggunakan Freon R-22 dan Freon R-32. Motor Bakar: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, 7(1).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Categories
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Achmad Muchammad Rochmatus Shofa; Indah Sulistiyowati

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
