Effect Of Drying Tempeature And Various Blanching Methods On The Quality Of Cassava Leaf Flour (Manihot esculenta C)


Pengaruh Temperatur Pengeringan Dan Berbagai Metode Blansing Terhadap Mutu Tepung Daun Singkong (Manihot esculenta C)


  • (1) * Selma Amelia Rahma            Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo  
            Indonesia

  • (2)  Ida Agustini Saidi            Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo  
            Indonesia

    (*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

This research was conducted because of the high protein content in cassava leaves which causes cassava leaves to be easily damaged, therefore turning cassava leaves into flour will extend the shelf life of cassava leaves. The method used in this study was a randomized block design (RBD) using 2 factors with 9 treatments repeated 3 times, so that 27 experimental units were obtained. This research uses ANOVA analysis which is then further tested with a 5% level of Honest Significant Difference (BNJ). The results showed that cassava leaf flour had a significant interaction on water content and protein content, while the antioxidant activity had no significant effect. The results showed that the lowest value for the parameter of water content was 6.05%, the highest value for the parameter for protein content was 27.10%, the highest value for the antioxidant parameter was 79.59%.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Rukmana dan Rahmat. 2006. Tanaman Obat dan Jus Untuk Asam urat dan Rematik. PT Agromedia Pustaka; Jakarta

Oresegun, A., Fagbenro, O.A. Ilona, P. & Bernard, E. 2016. Nutritional and anti nutritional composition of cassava leaf protein concentrate from six cassava varieties for use in aqua feed. Cogent Food & Agriculture 2:1147323. DOI: = 10.1080/23311932.2016.11473 23

Wargiono, Richana, N. & Hidayat, A. 2002. Contribution of Cassava Leaves Used as a Vegetable to Improve Human Nutrition in Indonesia. Cassava research and Development in Asia: Exploring New Opportunities for an Ancient Crop. Proceedings of the Seventh Regional Workshop. CIAT. Hal.466-471.A. Rezi and M. Allam, "Techniques in array processing by means of transformations, " in Control and Dynamic Systems, Vol. 69, Multidemsional Systems, C. T. Leondes, Ed. San Diego: Academic Press, 1995, pp. 133- 180.

Widyasanti, A., Subyekti, M., Sudaryanto, & Asgar, A. (2019). Pengaruh suhu pengeringan dan proses blansing terhadap mutu tepung daun singkong (Manihot esculenta C.) dengan metode oven konveksi. Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Agrisaintifika, 8(1), 9-17

Tjahjadi, C dan H. Marta. 2011. Pengantar Teknologi Pertanian. Universitas Padjajaran. Bandung.

Winarno, F. G. 1997. Kimia Pangan dan Gizi. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama

Lisa, Maya., Mustofa Lutfi, dan Bambang Susilo. 2015. Pengaruh suhu dan Lama Pengeringan terhadap Mutu Tepung Jamur Tiram Putih (Plaerotus ostreatus). Jurnal THPi Student, (online), vol. 3, nomor 3.

Riyanto, I. 2006. Analisis Kadar, Daya Cerna dan Karakteristik Protein Daging Ayam Kampung dan Hasil Olahannya, Skripsi. Program Studi Teknologi Hasil Ternak, Fakultas Peternakan IPB, Bogor.

Yu Z, Johnston KP, William RO. 2006. Spray freezing into liquid versus sparfreeze drying: influence of atomization on protein aggregation and biological activity. Eur J. of Pharm Sci 27:9-18

Bischof JC, Wolker WF, Tsuetkova NM, Oliver AE, Crowe JH. 2002. Lipid and Protein changes due to freezing in dunning AT-1 cells. J. Cryobiology 45: 22-32.

Blois, M.S. 2006. Antioxidant Determinations By The Use of A Stable Free Radical. Journal Nature 181 (4617): 1199-1200.

Picture in here are illustration from public domain image (License) or provided by the author, as part of their works
Published
2023-07-14
 
How to Cite
[1]
S. A. Rahma and I. A. Saidi, “Effect Of Drying Tempeature And Various Blanching Methods On The Quality Of Cassava Leaf Flour (Manihot esculenta C)”, PELS, vol. 4, Jul. 2023.
Section
Agricultural Product Technology